Have you ever paused to think about how young children actually learn to write? We know there is a whole pre-writing development process where children develop gross and fine motor skills that will help them to sit up straight, use both hands (one to hold the paper and one to hold the pencil), develop eye-hand coordination and visual perception…I’m not covering that today! (Although you can find tons of info on that in Stacy Benge’s book The Whole Child Alphabet)
Today, I’m talking about really practical things you can begin doing in your classroom as children develop an awareness of letters and sounds and begin to notice that those squiggly lines and symbols have meaning – usually in the PreK years (ages 3+).
Modeled Writing – This is a very natural way to teach children that thoughts can be written down, that letters put together have meaning and turn into words, and that a group of words can turn into thought that someone else can read back to them! Think of it as “show and tell” for writing. Children watch the adult write, often aloud, as they express ideas. For example, a teacher might say, “I’m writing a list for our class party. First, I’ll write ‘plates.’ That starts with “p”. Then I’ll write ‘napkins’. That starts with “n”. This stage is about showing children that writing isn’t just about forming letters; it’s about thinking, sounding out words, and deciding how to communicate ideas. This modeling gives children a picture of what writing looks like, both in practice and as a tool for sharing thoughts.
Shared Writing – Just like it sounds, this stage is more interactive where the teacher actually shares the writing process with the students. The teacher might write “Zoo Animals” at the top of a piece of chart paper as she says the words. Then, as the class is brainstorming various zoo animals, the teacher writes the names of animals in a list as they are being dictated by the children – still modeling her thinking and sounding out the words. Sometimes, the teacher should “share the pen” with a student and allow them to practice writing a letter or two. For example, if the students say a “hippo” was at the zoo, the teacher could call up Hailey and say “Hailey, your name starts with the same letter sound as Hippo. Could you write the letter “h” for hippo?” This stage allows children to see their ideas turning to words. They get to practice making a few letters with extra support to build confidence in their ability to translate their thoughts into written form!
Independent Writing – In this stage, children are encouraged to put their thoughts on paper. This might look like drawing pictures, scribbling or making random marks on paper for “words” and eventually, writing legible letters with inventive spelling based on their development. This might look like a writing journal, a book-making station, or a letter-writing center. You’ll be shocked at how much writing happens when students are writing “letters” to each other or their loved ones!
These writing techniques are interwoven throughout preschool. We keep modeling our writing process, we keep writing down children’s ideas and encouraging them to participate in the activity of shared writing, and we allow plenty of opportunity for them to freely express themselves in their independent writing – even before there are any legible letters. The key is to make it FUN, playful, and meaningful. (Hint: Repetitively tracing or writing a single letter at a time is rarely fun, playful or meaningful.) Remember that writing is about so much more than letter formation or penmanship (especially since we’re using so many more keyboards, tablets and phones). Writing is about being able to communicate our thoughts and ideas into written words that can be read and referred to by others.
We’d love to hear how you’re teaching your students to write? What is their favorite fun way to practice getting their thoughts onto paper? Let us know!
Cheering you on this week!
-Your ECCN team
Listen to this podcast episode with host Monica Healer now on Apple Podcasts or Spotify.
“Let the message of Christ dwell among you richly as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom through psalms, hymns, and songs from the Spirit, singing to God with gratitude in your hearts.”
Hey Reader! Another tantrum? Another fit? Another meltdown? Ugh. What now? Prevention is always best: strong relationships, routines, and rhythms. But when meltdowns happen, try these 4 in-the-moment strategies: 1. Stay calm + carry on. Regulate yourself first. Kids’ upset triggers ours—your calm helps theirs. 2. Go low + slow. Get on their eye level. Slow your body. Slow your voice. 3. Feel the beat. The brain craves rhythm. Gentle rocking, tapping, or humming helps reset. 4. Take a break….
Hey Reader! Does your storytime (especially Bible time) need a little pick-me-up at this point in the year? Young children learn best when they can see, move, touch, and participate. When Bible stories become something children experience, not just hear, the message begins to take root in ways that are way more fun and, therefore, more impactful!!! Bible stories are full of action, emotion, and wonder—and young children naturally respond when we invite them into that experience. Our Bible…
Hey Reader! Bodies develop from the center out. That means one of the last things that children have really good control over is their fine-motor muscles – fingers, hands and wrists are part of this! Today, we’re giving you a few easy ideas to practice fine motor control with fun and low stress! Remember…this is not something any of the children in our care will master while they’re with us, but we can definitely get them on their way to being fabulous writers and maybe a few seamstresses or…
Hey Reader! “Artistic expression is an alternative means of communication. For infants, toddlers, and young children, art provides a way of sharing thoughts, experiences, and emotions while gaining knowledge and skills. Encouraging artistic expression in classrooms and outdoor learning environments helps children make sense of their surroundings and who they are as individuals.” Rebecca M. Giles, PhD“A Young Writer’s World: Creating Classrooms Where Authors Abound” I can’t really say that I…
Hey Reader! What if I told you that there is a really easy and fun way to foster connection, collaboration, and emotional regulation in your classroom and you don’t even have to buy anything? It’s MUSIC! Keep reading to see how music actually help you do all of these things! (Hint: You don’t actually have to be good at singing. Preschoolers don’t really care if you can carry a tune!) Building Connection: Music provides a shared experience that crosses language and cultural barriers, making it…
Hey Reader! So many of us work in churches where our classrooms are shared with Sunday School, Wednesday night and other church programming. It can be a challenge to share spaces when you feel like you’re in that room so many more hours than “they” are. Would you allow me to give you a gentle reminder today? “They” (church ministry leaders, church volunteers, even paid childcare workers) are actually on the same team as “us”. We are all called to minister to young families by caring for their…